Reading the manifesto of Anders Behring Brevik is a bit of a trudge, a long yomp uphill with wind and a cold rain in your face--and mud sucking at your boots. But, it is worth it. More than, say, the Unibomber's treatise on the ills of technology, the Norwegian's great effort, "2083: A European Declaration of Independence" provides real insight into a warped mind. In this it is not unlike reading Osama bin Laden's "declaration of war" against the US some fifteen years ago.
This is an appropriate analogy as Mr Berserker Brevik is a mirror image of the assorted practitioners of violent political Islam. Brevik, like bin Laden, made a list of quite valid objections to key aspects of contemporary life in the areas of the world in which each lived. Bin Landen's negative views of US policy to (and presence in) the Mideast were neither lunatic nor trivial. Brevik's critique of both multiculturalism and the impact of assimilation resistant Muslim immigrants upon Western Europe are also neither lunatic nor trivial.
The objective, intellectual predicates of bin Laden and Brevik were unobjectionable. Neither was over the edge in their thinking in and of itself. Where each went over the edge was in the manner by which they made their thoughts manifest. It was in the reliance upon lethal violence as the only way of obtaining redress for unacceptable conditions that the two men--one a Muslim with Salifist roots and the other a "fundamentalist" Christian (whatever the word "fundamentalist" might mean in this specific case)--became brothers in spirit.
The spiritual kinship between Brevik and his Muslim opponents carries a risk for all of us in the West which needs both recognition and effective addressing. The public opinion molding "elites" of Western academia, journalism, and politics, as well as many of us in the non-elite are damned currently with an overabundance of fairmindedness, openmindedness, tolerance, and a desire to accept the other which is evident only in its absence within the ranks of those who subscribe to political Islam.
This tendency, which is both a source of strength and weakness within the West, is already evident. The NYT has set its sights on those who have written and spoken negatively regarding Islam--particularly those cited and quoted in "2083." There can be little doubt but other individuals and organs will take the same censorious path.
This is as wrong as a soup sandwich--and as dangerous as tossing sweating dynamite against a stone wall. Any effort to suppress open and critical assessment of negative aspects of Islam such as the myriad contained in political Islam, particularly the form which admires and employs violence in pursuit of its goals, simply because as one person quoted by the NYT put it, "words have consequences," is both anathema to the ideals of the US and other Western states but dangerously counterproductive. Regardless of individuals such as the apparently delusional Brevik, there is a crying need to expose the dark underside of Islam.
Had Brevik been a Muslim, his actions would be applauded by many around the majority Muslim countries--and within the self-segregating Muslim enclaves dotting the European landscape from Norway to the UK to France, Germany, and beyond. But, Brevik was purportedly a Christian, and thus his actions receive only the condemnation they deserve from Christians around the world.
In this there resides the most significant distinction between the two religions. Islam celebrates violence undertaken in either the defense or the expansion of the faith. Christianity denounces violence. Regardless of the many, many times that Christians have violated their faith, the reality remains unchanged--Jesus was not the Man of the Sword (or the bomb or the semi-automatic rifle.) There is no faith rooted excuse or reason for offensive violence. There can be and is no greater difference between the two largest monotheistic religions than that.
Whether the people and opinion molders of the West like the idea or not, there is and will be for some while to come a struggle between the advocates of violent political Islam and the civilized states. As part of this struggle there will be ongoing attempts to use the openmindedness, the tolerance, the desire to be fair which characterizes the West against it. The only defenses against this are understanding of the nature and motives of the adversary and a willingness to reject the pernicious concept of cultural relativism.
Cultural relativism hides behind the bland and "fair" term of multiculturalism. This doctrine holds that no society, no polity, no culture is inherently "better" or "superior" to any other. Cultural relativism holds that it is impossible to have absolute standards regarding human behavior, that all standards can be applied only within specific cultural contexts, preferably only by individuals living within the context.
This idea is, of course, utter bilge. The Christians who condemn the acts of their fellow, Brevik, show this. So do the Norwegians who make no excuses for their fellow countryman. In this affirmation of condemnation there is a recognition of a universal principle--murder most foul is just that, murder most foul. It cannot be excused nor justified by even very legitimate concerns. There is no excuse.
It is the willingness to condemn Brevik which gives the West the right to condemn the actions of his spirit brothers of al-Qaeda or Taliban. Murder most foul is murder most foul. No excuses. No moral justification. No resorting to theological spinning and weaving.
In sharp contrast, Muslims of the Mideast and Northwest Asia have been willing to pile vitrupitation upon vitriol in their consideration both of Brevik and the early speculation that a Muslim group might have been behind the atrocities. At the same time, there is not and never has been the slightest rejection of the murder most foul committed by Muslims in the name of the Prophet and faith.
In this difference resides the justification for not censoring criticism of Islam. In this difference resides the need to continue critiquing that which deserves it within Muslim ranks. Brevik is an anomaly and has been cast out as such both in Norway and throughout the West. In the lands of Islam, however, Brevik's spirit brother, Osama bin Laden, remains a hero, a model, a zenith to which all too many aspire.
Consider that difference and ask yourself, "Are all cultures really equal?"
Monday, July 25, 2011
Christian(?) Terrorism and Cultural Relativism
Labels:
Brevik,
Christianity,
Islam,
Norway,
Osama bin Laden,
Oslo Bombing,
Violent Political Islam
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